Acne Explained

Acne, a very common chronic skin condition, is still somewhat of a mystery as to what the root cause is. Most medical professionals believe that it could be attributed to several factors, one of which is hormone levels.

Recent studies show that certain hormones, known as androgens, may trigger the formation of acne because they enlarge the sebaceous, or oil producing glands in the skin which leads to increased sebum or oil production. This increase leads to the formation of plugs and serves as more food for the acne-causing bacteria.

While these hormones are actually present in both men and women, they usually surge at puberty. This fact also explains why teenagers develop armpit and pubic hair, and why boys develop facial hair and deeper voices, other than why acne forms.

Yet another potent cause of acne is the bacteria known as Propionibacterium acnes that normally thrive on the skin. These bacteria are responsible for causing the condition to develop. According to some studies, acne develops as these bacteria emit substances that trigger redness and inflammation. They also make enzymes, which then dissolve the sebum or oil into the irritating substances that make the inflammation worse.

the female hormone estrogen also plays a large role in the development of acne, particularly in girls. It is important to note first that a womans monthly menstrual cycle is a result of the changes in the estrogen levels in her body. This can actually explain why this skin condition in a female way get better and then get worse as she goes through her monthly menstrual cycle. One of the beneficial side affects of some birth control pills that contain the helpful estrogens is to help control acne outbreaks.

It is also believed that acne is caused by some genetic factors. Without a doubt it does seem to be worse in some families.

In that respect it is thought that if you have parents or relatives who have bad acne, there is also a great possibility that you too will get it. Considering the genetic factors, many feel that there is no way for you to stop acne outbreaks from occurring.

Other possible causes of acne are stress, cosmetics, medication and diet. These are just minor factors that can cause acne, but many have found that they are aggravators of this skin condition.

Stress and diet, in particular, don't actually cause it to form, but many have believed that these two will potentially aggravate acne and any other skin condition you may have.

Knowing that there is no particular cause of acne, perhaps the best move is to try a few different treatments to see which is best suited to your particular skin type. Always consult your doctor before starting any treatment.

Discover the what you need to know regarding acne care